Isakhiwo se-Modular (esaziwa nangokuthi I-Prefabricated Prefinished Volumetric Construction, ebizwa ngokuthi i-PPVC) ibhekisela ekwehlukaniseni isakhiwo sibe amamojula amaningi esikhala.Zonke izinto zokusebenza, amapayipi, umhlobiso kanye nefenisha engaguquki kumamojula sekuqediwe, futhi ukuhlobisa kwe-facade nakho kungaqedwa.Lezi zingxenye ze-modular ziyiswa endaweni yokwakha, futhi izakhiwo zihlanganiswa ndawonye "njengamabhulokhi wokwakha".Kungumkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu wokusungulwa kwezimboni zokwakha, ngezinga lawo eliphezulu lobuqotho.
Izakhiwo zokuqala ze-modular zakhiwa eSwitzerland ngawo-1960.
Ngo-1967, idolobha laseMontreal, eCanada, lakha isakhiwo sokuhlala esibanzi esihlanganisa izingxenye zamabhokisi angu-354, kuhlanganise nezitolo nezinye izakhiwo zomphakathi.
1967, Indawo yokuhlala 67, nguMoseSafdie
Ngo-1967, uHilton Palacio del Rio Hote
1971, I-Disney Contemporary Resort
Kusukela ngo-1979, i-China iye yakha ngokulandelana izindlu eziningana zamamojula e-Qingdao, e-Nantong, e-Beijing nakwezinye izindawo.Njengamanje, amazwe angaphezu kuka-30 emhlabeni akhe izakhiwo eziyisisekelo, futhi ububanzi bokusetshenziswa buye bathuthuka kusukela ekukhuphukeni okuphansi kuya kwezitezi eziningi ngisho neziphakeme kakhulu, futhi amanye amazwe akhe ngaphezu kwe-15 noma 20 phansi.
Ngemuva kwamashumi eminyaka entuthuko, ubuchwepheshe bokwakha i-modular buya ngokuya buvuthwa, futhi budlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu futhi engenakushintshwa emkhakheni wokwakha.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zikakhonkolo zendabuko, izakhiwo ze-modular zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
1. Uma kuqhathaniswa nendawo yokwakha yendabuko, isikhathi sokwakha singancishiswa ngaphezu kuka-50%
2. Umsebenzi wasendaweni wehliswe ngo-70%
3. Ukonga amanzi endaweni engama-70%
4. Ukonga amandla esizeni 70%
5. Yehlisa udoti wokwakha endaweni ngo-85%
6. Ingagaywa kabusha
Namuhla, lapho ubhubhane seluyinto evamile, izakhiwo ze-modular zinikeze isimangaliso esimangalisayo ngezinzuzo zabo siqu.NgoJanuwari 2020, kwaqubuka lolu bhubhane eWuhan.Ngenxa yokushoda kwemibhede, uHulumeni kaMasipala waseWuhan ubambe umhlangano ophuthumayo wanquma ukwakha ngokushesha isibhedlela esilayisha imibhede eyinkulungwane eCaidian District, eWuhan.Umhlangano wabanjwa ngoJanuwari 23, ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngomhla zingama-24, futhi ukulethwa kokwakha kwaqedwa ngoFebhuwari 2, okwathatha izinsuku eziyi-10 kuphela. I-CSCEC ihlonishwa kakhulu ngokubamba iqhaza kulo msebenzi.
Njengamanje, kusenabantu abaningi abangazi okuningi nge-modular building, ngakho-ke bacabanga ngokungaboni ukuthi kuyabiza futhi kunzima ukukuthwala.Kepha i-CSCEC, ngenhloso yokuletha izakhiwo zaseShayina emhlabeni, ibhekana nalokhu kukhathazeka.Asihlinzeki ngemikhiqizo ethengekayo nesezingeni eliphezulu kuphela, kodwa futhi nesisombululo sokuthumela.Sicela ubheke Amacala.
Sicela usithinte uma kunesidingo!Ngolwazi olucebile lwephrojekthi, i-CSECEC izokusebenzela ngenhliziyo yonke!