Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular kuyindlela entsha yokwakha izindlu.Inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, kodwa iya ngokuya ithandwa kulo lonke elaseJapan, eScandinavia nase-USA.Isebenzisa uhlaka lwensimbi olulula ukuze kwakhiwe amamojula ayo, abese ehlanganiswa ndawonye ukuze akhe indlu ephelele.Insimbi inamandla futhi iguquguquka, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kulolu hlobo lokwakha.
Izindleko zendlu ye-modular
Kunezici eziningi ezihlukene ezithinta izindleko zendlu ye-modular.Intengo eyisisekelo yekhaya ihlanganisa izindleko zokukhiqiza amamojula, kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe zemininingwane yangokwezifiso noshintsho.Ukwengeza, izindleko zezikhala ezingaqediwe zingadinga ukukhokhelwa ngokwehlukana.Lokhu kungenziwa ngesikhathi sesigaba Sokwenza Ngokwezifiso noma ngemva kokuba ikhaya seliqediwe.Intengo yesisekelo nayo izohluka ngokuya ngesitayela nezinto zokwakha zendlu eyi-modular.Abathengi abaningi bezindlu bazofuna ukwenza izinguquko ezithile kumklamo oyisisekelo, noma kunjalo.
Izindleko zendlu eyi-modular ngokuvamile ziphansi kunezindleko zendlu eyakhiwe ngezinduku.Lawa makhaya anezinzuzo ezimbalwa, njengezindleko eziphansi zokwakha, ikhwalithi engcono, nesikhathi sokwakha esisheshayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zindlu ziwonga kakhulu amandla kunezindlu zendabuko.Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, izindlu ze-modular zingaba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu.
Izindleko zomhlaba zingenye inguquko enkulu.Umhlaba ungaba noma kuphi ukusuka emakhulwini ambalwa amadola ukuya kokufika ku-$200,000 ngeprimiyamu noma iphasela elikhulu.Noma ngabe inkatho iyiprimiyamu noma inkatho encane, izindleko zomhlaba ziyingxenye ebalulekile yentengo yendlu eyimojuli.Isilinganiso sasekhaya esiyimojuli sibiza phakathi kuka-$100,000 no-$300,000, nakuba lezi zibalo zingahluka kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwezindleko eziyisisekelo, abathengi bezindlu be-modular kumele nabo bakhokhele ukulethwa.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthutha amamojula ngamaloli kusayithi.Lo msebenzi ubizwa ngokuthi “inkinobho phezulu” futhi usonkontileka kufanele ahlukanise izindleko zalesi sinyathelo.Izindleko zokufakwa kwesistimu ye-HVAC nazo ziwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, njengoba zizothinta zonke izindleko zekhaya.Isibonelo, ukufaka amapayipi omoya kungabiza imali efinyelela ku-$10,000.
Izindleko eziphelele zendlu ye-modular ziyahlukahluka kuye ngobukhulu nesitayela seyunithi.Ngokuvamile, ikhaya eliqediwe lizobiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$90,000 kuya ku-$120,000.Lezi zintengo azibandakanyi izindleko zomhlaba nezimvume zokwakha.Ngokuqedwa kwangaphakathi, ukubeka phansi, ama-countertops, izinto zikagesi, ukudweba, nezinye izici zangaphakathi, izindleko ziphakathi kwama-$ 30 no-$ 50,000.Ukuqedwa kwangaphandle, okufana namadekhi namavulandi, kungabiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$5,000 kuya ku-$30,000.
Izindlu ze-Modular zingabiza, kodwa ziyinketho enhle kulabo abafuna ikhaya elizohlangabezana nesabelomali nezidingo zabo.Izindlu ezinamakamelo okulala amathathu zibiza u-$75,000 kuya ku-$180,000, kuyilapho iyunithi yokulala emane ingabiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$185,000 kuya ku-$375,000.
Izindleko zomhlaba
Uma uhlela ukwakha indlu eyi-modular, kufanele ucabangele izindleko zomhlaba.Ukuthenga noma ukuqashisa umhlaba kungabiza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izifundazwe.Umenzeli wezindlu osebenza kahle angakusiza ukuthi uthole indawo efanelekile yendlu yakho eyi-modular.Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi intengo yomhlaba izohluka kuye ngendawo.
Ukuthola indawo efanelekile yendlu yakho eyi-modular kuwumsebenzi onzima, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni.Eqinisweni, amadolobha amaningi anemikhawulo yomhlaba, futhi ezinye iziphathimandla zenqabela ngisho nezindlu ezijwayelekile.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zomhlaba zizokwengeza amanani abalulekile kusabelomali sakho.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola imali yokubolekwa komhlaba ngaphambi kokwakha indlu eyi-modular.Ngenhlanhla, kunezinketho zezindlu ezishibhile ezingadingi umhlaba obizayo.
Ngaphandle komhlaba, izindleko zokwakha ikhaya eliyi-modular zihlanganisa nezindleko zokulungisa indawo kanye nezimvume.Izindleko zokulungiswa komhlaba zingasukela ku-$15,000 kuya ku-$40,000.Izindleko ezengeziwe zifaka phakathi ukuxhumanisa izinsiza kanye nezinhlolovo zesayithi.Izindleko zomhlaba zingenye yezinto eziyinhloko ezinquma amanani entengo yekhaya.Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphinde ibe nomthelela kusayizi wenkatho.
Izindleko zomhlaba zendlu ye-modular zizohluka kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwendlu oyikhethayo.Izindleko zomhlaba wendlu eyi-modular zizohluka ngokwezindawo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo ngendawo ofuna ukwakha kuyo.Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile enqubweni yokwakha, kodwa futhi singabiza.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqhathanisa amanani lapho uqhathanisa izinketho eziningi nezinkampani.
Uma ucabangela izinzuzo zokwakha i-modular, uzothola ukuthi ngokuvamile kubiza kancane kunokwakhiwa okuvamile.Isibonelo, amabhilidi ajwayelekile ngokuvamile abiza phakathi kuka-$100 no-$250 ngonyawo lwesikwele, okusho ukuthi ngokuvamile ashibhe kakhulu kunezindlela zokwakha zendabuko.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhaya eliyi-modular ngokuvamile lizolanda inani eliphezulu lokuthengisa kabusha uma kufika isikhathi sokuthengisa.
Kuthatha isikhathi ukwakha ikhaya eliyi-modular
Isikhathi esisithathayo ukwakha ikhaya eliyi-modular siyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ingakanani isakhiwo esakhiwe ngaphambili nokuthi lingakanani ikhaya elizihlanganisele lona.Lonke lolu hlelo lungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka emavikini ayisithupha kuya kwamashumi amabili nane.Uma uzihlanganisa ngokwakho ikhaya, lesi sikhathi singase sibe sifushane, kodwa uma umkhiqizi enokusilela emuva, kungathatha isikhathi eside.
Isinyathelo sokuqala inqubo yokuklama.Lokhu kuhilela ukuchaza izici zekhaya lakho eliyimojuli, bese usebenzisana nomakhi wendlu oyimojuli ukuze uzishune kahle.Umakhi wendlu oyimojuli akakwenzeli izinqumo zokuklama;esikhundleni salokho, bakunikeza iseluleko sochwepheshe kanye nokubonisana mayelana nendlela yokuklama ikhaya lakho.Kungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka evikini kuya cishe inyanga ukuqeda izinhlelo zokuqala.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kule nqubo inqubo yokuvuma.Inqubo yemvume ingase ithathe amasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga, kuye ngokuthi izinhlelo ziyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani.Lapho uhlela ikhaya eliyi-modular, uzodinga ukuba nenkokhelo ephansi engu-20% kanye nemvume evumelekile evela kuziphathimandla zendawo.Kungase futhi kuthathe amasonto ambalwa ukuthola imidwebo yokugcina yephrojekthi evela enkampanini yemodular.
Inqubo yokwakha ikhaya eyimodulayo ingadla isikhathi, kodwa inezinzuzo zayo.Okokuqala, le nqubo iyashesha futhi iyathengeka uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zokwakha.Uzokwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ikhaya lakho, okuyinzuzo enkulu kubantu abasebenzisa isabelomali.Enye inzuzo yokwakha ikhaya elijwayelekile ukuthi ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngokubambezeleka okuhlobene nesimo sezulu noma ukubambezeleka kwenkathi yemvula.
Yonke inqubo yokwakha ikhaya eliyi-modular ifana kakhulu nokwakha ikhaya elakhelwe indawo.Kuzodingeka ukhethe indawo, uthenge umhlaba ovulekile futhi uthole zonke izimvume nezimvume ezidingekayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ikhaya lakho elakhiwe linesisekelo esifanele.Uzodinga futhi ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi isayithi linokufinyelela kuzinsiza.
Isikhathi esisithathayo ukwakha ikhaya eliyi-modular sizohluka kuye ngohlobo lwendlu oyakhayo.Uma wenza iningi lokwakha ngokwakho, inqubo izothatha cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi nambili.Kodwa-ke, uma ungumnikazi wendlu osebenzayo, ungase ufune ukuzama ukuwenza ngokwakho umsebenzi othile, uma uqiniseka ngamakhono akho, ulwazi lwakho nesikhathi.
Izindleko zokuxhasa ngezimali ikhaya le-modular
Izindleko zokuxhasa ngezimali ikhaya le-modular ngokuvamile ziphansi kunezindleko zekhaya lendabuko.Kodwa-ke, akulula ukubikezela inani lokuthengiswa kabusha kwendlu eyi-modular.Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukwakha amakhaya endabuko.Izindleko zokuxhasa ngezimali ikhaya eliyi-modular zihlanganisa nokuthenga indawo eluhlaza, ukubeka isisekelo, ukufaka amapayipi amapayipi kanye nezinhlelo zikagesi, nokuthutha ikhaya liyiswe endaweni yalo yokugcina.
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuxhasa ngezimali ikhaya le-modular ngokusebenzisa imali mboleko yokwakha evamile.Imali mboleko yokwakha evamile yimalimboleko eklanywe ibhange lendabuko noma isikhungo esibolekisayo.Izohlanganisa zonke izici zokwakhiwa kwendlu eyimojuli, bese ingashintshwa ibe yimali ebolekwayo uma indlu isiqediwe.Ungase futhi ucabangele imalimboleko ye-USDA, enikeza uxhaso lwezimali oluphansi.Kodwa-ke, ukuze ufaneleke ukuthola lesi sikweletu, kufanele ube umthengi wekhaya okokuqala ngqa noma uthenge ikhaya eliyimojuli kumthengisi ogunyaziwe.
Ikhaya le-modular alikona ukuthenga okushibhile, futhi izindleko zizohluka kuye ngendawo ohlala kuyo.Yingakho inkokhelo ephansi engu-20% ngokuvamile iphakeme kunekhaya elivamile elakhelwe indawo.Izindleko nazo zingahluka ngokusekelwe ekuklanyweni kwekhaya.Amanye amakhaya ama-modular aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa esisekelweni se-slab, kuyilapho amanye akhelwe endaweni yokukhasa.
Lapho uxhasa ngezimali ikhaya eliyi-modular, cabangela zonke izindleko nezinzuzo.Isibonelo, kungase kudingeke ukhokhe intela yokuthengisa, engaba ngu-$5 kuya ku-$35 ngonyawo lwesikwele.Kwezinye izifundazwe, le ntela isivele ifakiwe enanini eliyisisekelo lekhaya.Kuye ngobukhulu bendlu, kungase kudingeke ukhokhele usonkontileka ukuze afake indlu.Ngokuya ngosayizi wokwengezwa, le nqubo ingabiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$2,500 kuya ku-$25,000, kuye ngomklamo nokwakhiwa kwayo.
Ngokuvamile, izindlu ezikhiqizwayo zithengeka kakhulu kunezindlu zendabuko.Intengo emaphakathi yendlu ekhiqiziwe ilinganiselwa ku-$122,500.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindlu ezakhiwe ezitholakalayo, kanti ezinye zinikeza indawo yokuhlala engaphezu kwamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane ezimbili.Kodwa-ke, ababolekisi abaningi bendabuko abanikezi imali yokubolekwa kwezindlu eziphathwayo.